1/ Ethereum Fusaka Upgrade: Everything You Need to Know
Ethereum is gearing up for a major upgrade: Fusaka, set to go live on Dec 3, 2025.
It’s designed to make Ethereum faster, more scalable, and more data-efficient.
Here’s a breakdown of what’s coming 👇

2/ PeerDAS (Peer Data Availability Sampling):
Instead of downloading all data blobs, validators sample small pieces from peers.
This reduces bandwidth and storage needs while keeping verification fast and secure.
3/ Verkle Trees:
A new way to organise Ethereum’s data.
They compress proofs, making data checks smaller and faster — helping the network scale smoothly without bloating nodes.
4/ Blob Parameter-Only Forks (BPOs):
Fusaka also ships with something new called BPOs tiny upgrades that tweak blob capacity without needing full hard forks.
It’s Ethereum scaling in steps, not leaps, giving time to observe and adapt safely.
5/ Fusaka = More capacity + Smarter data
This means:
• Faster transactions during peak hours
• Better support for Layer 2 rollups
• Lower congestion and more predictable fees
6/ What changes for...
• Users: Smoother transactions, fewer delays.
• Devs: Easier rollup data submissions.
• Validators: Lower data loads with PeerDAS.
Everyone benefits from a leaner, faster Ethereum.
Final Thoughts
Fusaka isn’t a flashy upgrade, it’s a foundational one.
It makes validators lighter, the network smarter, and Ethereum more inclusive.
The Fusaka upgrade pushes Ethereum closer to true scalability, balancing speed, decentralisation, and security.
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